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【引用】初中英语中的十大“位置”问题(未完)

2011-07-09 11:37:49| 分类：高考英语备考 | 标签： |举报 |字号大中小订阅

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本文转载自David Zhou《初中英语中的十大“位置”问题(未完)》

1. also

跟绝大多数副词一样，also应该置于be动词、情态动词、助动词后，谓语动词前。

I also like playing computer games and chatting with my friends on the Internet. (60)

You can also buy one in a toy shop. (79)

We would also like to raise some money for them. (85)

☆特别提醒：can与also连用，其位置与中文相反，很多学生会按照中文习惯表达。

2. always, usually, often, sometimes, seldom, never

频率副词的位置跟一般副词一样，置于be动词、情态动词、助动词后，谓语动词前。不过，很多时候也可置

于句首。

I usually go running for half an hour in the morning. (15)

Sometimes my cousin flies a kite with me in the afternoon. (15)

3. all, both

all修饰名词应置于所有修饰词的前面，如例句一和三。其它时候跟副词的位置一样，both亦是如此。

I love all my lessons. (19)

My teachers and classmates all like me. (19)

Do you know all your new friends well now? (21)

My new classmates are all nice to me. (24)

My parents are both doctors.

Peter and I both love football. (28)

4. you and I

几个人称代词并列时，一般来说顺序分别为：

单数形式：第二人称、第三人称、第一人称。如：you, he and I

复数形式：第一人称、第二人称、第三人称。如：we, you and they

Peter and I both love football. (28)

5. long red leather boots

若干个词修饰同一个名词的顺序问题，一直很困扰初中生。不过，江苏省13城市中考近几年来一直未有涉

及。只需记住课本7A 93页上几个相关词组即可，不必花更多的功夫背所谓的公式。但以下简单公式则应

该记住。冠词+长短、大小+颜色+材质+被修饰的名词。

She is wearing a black wool skirt, long red leather boots. (7B 93)

6. enough

enough修饰名词置于名词前，修饰形容词或副词置于形容词或副词后。

I don’t have enough money to buy her a CD then. (76)

The boy is tall enough to get the picture on the wall.

7. try them on, turn it on, wake him up

动词和副词构成的短语如果与代词连用，则必须把代词置于中间，如果与名词连用，则中间和后面都可

以。如我们必须说try them on。但可以说try the shoes on或try on the shoes。

类似的词组主要有：

try on, turn on/off/up/down; put on; take off; wake up, put away, look up, write down等。

8. too much, much too

too much 还是much too 一直也是困扰初中生的一个的问题，但只要明白这两个词组的核心词都是后者一

切问题就迎刃而解。前面一个修饰词完全可以不看。too much中，much意思为“许多”，后面必然跟部

可数名词，表示“许多……”too意思为“太”，后面跟形容词，表示“太……”。

There is too much sugar in them. (60)

9. Here are my friends and I.

当地点置于句首，需要用倒装语序，真正的主语在后面。谓语动词必须跟后面的主语保持一致。

Here are my friends and I. (29)

Here comes Mr Wu. (83)

10. something good

形容词修饰不定代词要后置，即置于所修饰的不定代词后面。

We can find something good for him in a sports shop. (79)

同样的，else修饰不定代词和疑问词也应该后置。what else, something else。

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